The New Arctic Geopolitics: Introduction to the Observer States Analyses
The first analysis in our Arctic Observer States Series:
Once a region conducive of cooperative governance and scientific diplomacy, the Arctic is now facing unprecedented geopolitical tension as it is subjected to rapid climate change, heightened security competition between NATO and Russia, and new competition for economic opportunities. In this regard, the Arctic Council, quintessential to Arctic diplomacy and scientific research, has seen its activities disrupted, affecting its operations and collaborative projects. Amidst these disruptions, the 13 non-Arctic observer states, including nations like China, India, and several European countries, are affirming their interests in the Arctic region.